Gender Variations in Language Use: An Analysis of Chimamanda Ngozi Adiche’s Purple Hibiscus

Abstract

Abstract Language is the birthright of every human being regardless of gender. Sociolinguistic studies of gender show that variations in the use of language reflect social inequality and male dominance in so many societies. This paper examines how language creates a different world for the female gender, the world of social powerlessness, insecurity, and lack of assertiveness. In the light of this, the paper adopts Lakoff’s theory of women’s register along with descriptive and analytical methods relying mostly on the primary source of data (Adichie’s Purple Hibiscus). It posits that the language of the female gender as reflected in the works of fiction is a major challenge in positioning women in some sensitive positions in the society. The paper recommends that there should be an alternative presentation of female characters by writers as independent and assertive. This will enhance better positioning for women in the society, which will lead to an all-round change.